First, the puzzle:
...and now the rules: Normal Irregular Sudoku rules apply. That is, each row, column, and thick-bordered box contains the digits 1-9 exactly once each. Also, there are 5 ‘galactic thermos' in the grid, situated in irregular star-shapes (i.e., pentagrams) and involving 5 cells each. Their digits must strictly increase, starting anywhere and proceeding in any star-shaped sequence, quasi-clockwise or quasi-counterclockwise.
The inequality symbol indicates that R3C6 has a higher digit than R4C6.
For the color-vision-impaired — or those needing an example sequence — the thermos span the following cells, reading from the leftmost and going quasi-clockwise along one possible star pattern:
F-puzzles link, with a thermometer in place of the inequality symbol.
The same in penpa, with built-in solution checking.
For clarity's sake here are a few more example star patterns with valid digit configurations:
Solution code: Row 8 and column 1 (18 digits)
on 25. August 2021, 21:18 by ffricke
Diese Variante mit dem Pentagramm Muster hat mir auch wieder sehr gut gefallen.
Sehr erfreulich! Danke
on 17. June 2021, 22:00 by glum_hippo
Added a version for solvers with color vision impairments.
on 5. January 2021, 21:47 by marcmees
The 5 stars in parity XIV still stands. :-)
I tried to give you an extra star here. Nice puzzle.
——YOU are a star. Thank you for exhuming this puzzle. Let’s see if it ever gets an established rating... :)
on 7. September 2020, 16:20 by SudokuExplorer
I really enjoyed the logic in this puzzle. The interaction of the regions with the stars and carefully chosen givens was very enjoyable. I needed to introduce new notation to keep track of the orientation of stars. :-D
on 4. September 2020, 16:09 by Mody
Tolle Konstruktion
on 3. September 2020, 18:03 by stefliew
Took me some time to figure out how to apply the rules, but finally managed to solve this one :)
Great puzzle from glum_hippo as always.
on 3. September 2020, 17:57 by glum_hippo
Danke an @stefliew fürs Testen